[dkpat26.htm, updated 09/09]
Drinking Levels
Abstainer
Light drinker
Moderate drinker
Heavier drinker
Estimate
Age
18–24 years
2008
30.7
38.6
22.4
8.2
CI
(26.6–34.8)
(34.8–42.5)
(19.1–25.8)
(6.0–10.5)
2007
34.2
35.6
21.4
8.8
(29.7–38.7)
(31.9–39.3)
(17.9–24.8)
(6.2–11.4)
2006
35.8
39.5
18.4
6.3
(32.4–39.3)
(35.6–43.3)
(15.6–21.3)
(4.3–8.3)
2005
37.3
34.9
19.8
8.0
(33.9–40.7)
(31.8–38.1)
(17.3–22.2)
(6.2–9.8)
2004
36.4
35.5
(33.0–39.8)
(32.6–38.4)
(17.1–22.6)
(6.4–10.1)
2003
34.8
38.4
19.7
7.1
(31.7–38.0)
(35.4–41.5)
(17.3–22.1)
(5.4–8.7)
2002
29.4
39.1
24.1
7.4
(26.6–32.2)
(35.9–42.3)
(21.2–26.9)
(5.7–9.2)
2001
30.4
41.1
20.4
8.1
(27.3–33.5)
(38.2–44.0)
(18.1–22.6)
(6.4–9.8)
2000
36.0
18.7
6.2
(32.9–39.0)
(36.2–41.9)
(16.5–21.0)
(4.9–7.6)
1999
32.4
39.9
21.7
6.0
(29.4–35.4)
(36.9–42.8)
(19.4–24.1)
(4.6–7.4)
1998
32.3
40.8
20.8
6.1
(29.3–35.3)
(37.6–44.0)
(18.4–23.2)
(4.7–7.5)
1997
33.3
42.2
18.6
5.9
(30.2–36.4)
(39.3–45.2)
(16.2–20.9)
(4.4–7.4)
25–34 years
20.1
48.9
24.8
(17.7–22.4)
(45.9–51.9)
(22.1–27.6)
(4.9–7.5)
20.7
47.8
24.3
7.2
(18.2–23.1)
(44.7–50.9)
(21.9–26.7)
(5.4–9.1)
25.5
44.3
24.2
(23.2–27.8)
(41.5–47.0)
(21.8–26.6)
(4.7–7.3)
22.5
46.9
5.8
(20.6–24.4)
(44.6–49.1)
(22.8–26.7)
(4.8–6.9)
23.1
5.6
(20.4–24.4)
(46.7–51.1)
(21.2–25.1)
(4.5–6.6)
22.8
47.1
(20.8–24.7)
(44.9–49.3)
(22.2–26.1)
(5.0–7.1)
19.5
50.6
(17.5–21.4)
(48.3–52.9)
(22.3–25.9)
21.2
47.3
25.9
5.7
(19.3–23.1)
(45.2–49.3)
(24.0–27.7)
(4.7–6.6)
47.7
(20.6–24.3)
(45.4–49.9)
(22.1–26.1)
(4.8–6.7)
20.5
49.9
5.5
(18.4–22.6)
(47.4–52.3)
(4.6–6.5)
21.1
50.8
5.0
(19.3–23.0)
(48.7–52.9)
(21.5–24.7)
(4.1–5.9)
20.6
48.3
25.0
(18.9–22.2)
(46.3–50.2)
(23.4–26.6)
(5.2–7.1)
35–44 years
46.7
6.8
(20.1–24.8)
(44.0–49.4)
(21.9–26.3)
(5.2–8.3)
26.2
45.8
(23.9–28.6)
(43.1–48.4)
(20.1–24.9)
(4.2–6.8)
26.7
44.0
23.8
(24.5–28.8)
(41.6–46.4)
(21.7–26.0)
(4.4–6.6)
26.8
43.9
23.9
5.3
(24.9–28.7)
(41.9–46.0)
(22.0–25.8)
(4.4–6.3)
26.5
46.0
22.2
(24.4–28.6)
(43.8–48.3)
(20.4–23.9)
(4.4–6.2)
26.4
45.2
23.2
5.2
(24.6–28.3)
(43.0–47.3)
(21.4–24.9)
(4.3–6.2)
24.7
44.5
6.9
(22.8–26.6)
(42.5–46.4)
(22.2–25.6)
(5.9–7.9)
45.9
5.4
(23.0–26.6)
(44.1–47.7)
(22.3–25.5)
(4.5–6.3)
25.3
46.2
23.7
4.8
(23.5–27.0)
(44.1–48.3)
(21.9–25.5)
(4.0–5.7)
24.0
45.1
7.0
(22.2–25.7)
(22.1–25.7)
(5.9–8.0)
25.6
44.6
(23.9–27.3)
(42.7–46.5)
(22.3–25.6)
(4.9–6.8)
44.8
(23.2–26.3)
(43.0–46.5)
(22.1–25.2)
(6.0–7.8)
45–54 years
24.4
43.0
24.9
7.8
(22.0–26.8)
(40.2–45.7)
(22.6–27.2)
(6.2–9.3)
41.7
6.5
(26.8–31.9)
(39.2–44.3)
(20.0–24.9)
(4.8–8.2)
30.2
42.0
21.5
(27.7–32.8)
(39.4–44.7)
(19.3–23.7)
29.0
23.5
(26.9–31.0)
(39.6–43.8)
(21.6–25.3)
30.9
42.4
(28.7–33.1)
(40.3–44.6)
(19.8–23.6)
(4.1–5.8)
31.5
39.8
21.9
6.7
(29.2–33.9)
(37.5–42.1)
(20.0–23.8)
(5.6–7.9)
22.6
(26.8–31.2)
(40.8–45.3)
(20.8–24.5)
29.9
42.6
(27.8–32.0)
(40.5–44.8)
(19.4–22.8)
(5.3–7.4)
29.7
45.4
19.4
(27.5–31.8)
(43.1–47.7)
(17.6–21.3)
28.2
42.9
(26.1–30.3)
(40.4–45.3)
(20.6–24.7)
29.1
41.5
23.4
(26.9–31.2)
(39.4–43.7)
(21.5–25.3)
(4.9–7.1)
22.1
(24.4–27.9)
(42.9–47.5)
(20.3–23.9)
(5.5–7.5)
55–64 years
34.7
38.8
(31.9–37.6)
(36.0–41.7)
(18.6–23.8)
(4.0–6.5)
37.0
37.1
(34.2–39.8)
(34.2–40.1)
(18.2–23.0)
36.2
(33.1–39.3)
(32.7–38.5)
(20.6–25.7)
(3.8–6.2)
20.9
(33.9–38.5)
(35.0–39.6)
(18.9–22.8)
(4.6–6.6)
37.6
36.8
4.2
(34.9–40.3)
(34.4–39.1)
(19.1–23.8)
(3.2–5.3)
36.6
(34.7–39.9)
(34.0–39.1)
(4.5–6.8)
37.2
(33.8–38.7)
(34.5–39.8)
(19.0–23.3)
(4.2–6.6)
(33.3–38.4)
(35.0–40.3)
(18.7–22.8)
(4.6–6.9)
35.4
37.9
(32.9–38.0)
(35.3–40.6)
(19.2–23.5)
(4.1–6.4)
37.4
19.9
(34.1–39.4)
(34.7–40.2)
(17.5–22.3)
(4.6–7.2)
(32.9–38.1)
(34.5–39.9)
(18.3–22.8)
(5.3–8.0)
39.2
20.2
(31.4–36.9)
(36.5–41.8)
(18.0–22.4)
(5.2–7.7)
65+ years
33.2
16.1
3.8
(44.1–49.8)
(30.4–36.1)
(14.1–18.1)
(2.7–4.9)
17.5
3.3
(45.5–51.1)
(28.3–33.5)
(15.2–19.8)
(2.4–4.2)
45.6
3.6
(42.6–48.6)
(28.2–33.6)
(17.5–22.2)
(2.6–4.6)
48.0
3.1
(45.8–50.3)
(27.3–31.4)
(17.6–21.4)
(2.3–4.0)
47.2
33.0
16.8
3.0
(44.8–49.5)
(30.8–35.1)
(15.1–18.6)
(2.3–3.7)
48.4
30.3
18.5
2.8
(45.9–50.9)
(28.0–32.6)
(16.5–20.5)
(2.0–3.5)
17.3
4.0
(45.6–50.4)
(28.8–32.7)
(15.4–19.3)
(3.0–4.9)
49.1
18.3
3.2
(46.8–51.4)
(27.4–31.4)
(16.5–20.0)
(2.4–4.0)
50.0
30.0
16.9
(47.5–52.4)
(28.0–32.1)
(15.2–18.7)
(2.4–3.8)
47.4
30.5
17.7
4.4
(45.0–49.8)
(28.2–32.8)
(15.9–19.5)
(3.4–5.4)
48.8
17.6
3.7
(46.5–51.1)
(27.9–32.0)
(15.9–19.3)
(2.9–4.5)
30.8
18.2
(45.1–49.5)
(28.8–32.8)
Education
Less than HS
35.3
15.0
7.6
(38.8–45.6)
(32.0–38.5)
(12.9–17.1)
(5.7–9.4)
32.9
15.8
6.6
(41.9–47.7)
(30.3–35.5)
(13.6–17.9)
(5.3–7.8)
43.3
34.4
16.6
(40.5–46.1)
(31.6–37.1)
(14.8–18.5)
(4.4–6.9)
45.7
32.2
16.3
(43.2–48.2)
(29.7–34.6)
(14.5–18.2)
44.7
15.2
(42.2–47.2)
(32.3–37.2)
(13.5–17.0)
(4.2–6.4)
14.6
(43.2–47.6)
(32.0–36.3)
(13.0–16.2)
(4.7–6.9)
44.1
31.0
7.5
(41.6–46.6)
(28.8–33.3)
(15.4–19.2)
(6.2–8.9)
33.7
14.8
6.4
(31.5–35.8)
(13.4–16.2)
16.2
(43.4–47.8)
(30.2–34.4)
(14.6–17.9)
(5.0–6.9)
45.0
(42.6–47.4)
(30.1–34.4)
(14.1–17.6)
(5.7–8.1)
14.2
(44.4–49.0)
(30.1–34.2)
(12.8–15.7)
(5.8–8.1)
33.8
(40.4–44.4)
(31.9–35.6)
(15.3–18.3)
(6.0–8.0)
GED
27.8
38.2
*9.6
(21.8–33.8)
(30.7–45.6)
(18.0–30.8)
*(5.9–13.4)
35.0
24.6
*9.7
(23.7–37.6)
(27.8–42.2)
(17.8–31.4)
*(5.6–13.8)
40.2
32.6
*9.5
(33.6–46.8)
(26.6–38.7)
(12.6–22.9)
*(5.6–13.3)
36.9
(28.9–38.8)
(31.8–42.0)
(15.6–25.4)
(5.5–12.0)
34.1
39.0
8.3
(28.4–39.7)
(33.1–44.9)
(13.9–23.5)
(5.2–11.4)
36.7
15.4
8.9
(30.4–43.0)
(32.4–45.5)
(11.4–19.5)
(5.6–12.2)
34.0
37.5
17.9
10.6
(28.8–39.2)
(32.4–42.6)
(14.3–21.4)
(7.6–13.7)
20.0
11.0
(27.0–37.7)
(30.9–42.4)
(15.0–25.0)
(7.3–14.8)
10.8
(28.3–39.3)
(30.9–42.8)
(14.2–22.9)
(7.1–14.6)
33.6
11.2
(29.8–43.5)
(27.7–39.5)
(14.2–23.0)
(7.4–15.0)
27.5
(22.5–32.5)
(36.1–46.1)
(19.2–28.7)
(4.8–10.2)
30.1
41.0
12.0
(25.3–34.8)
(35.9–46.1)
(13.2–20.7)
(8.7–15.3)
HS graduate
31.7
40.6
20.3
7.3
(29.4–34.1)
(38.0–43.3)
(18.2–22.4)
(5.9–8.7)
36.1
19.6
(33.6–38.6)
(35.9–40.9)
(17.5–21.6)
(4.8–7.1)
35.2
38.7
(32.8–37.5)
(36.6–40.8)
(5.5–7.8)
38.3
(36.3–40.2)
(34.3–38.0)
(18.0–21.2)
(5.1–6.8)
(33.8–38.2)
(18.5–21.8)
35.1
38.0
(33.1–37.0)
(36.2–39.8)
(19.0–22.3)
(5.3–7.2)
40.5
(30.8–34.4)
(38.5–42.4)
(19.2–22.4)
(5.2–7.0)
33.4
39.6
(31.5–35.2)
(37.7–41.5)
(18.7–21.8)
(5.8–7.8)
33.1
40.3
(31.1–35.1)
(38.3–42.3)
(19.2–22.3)
(5.0–6.7)
42.3
(28.8–32.1)
(40.4–44.2)
(19.4–22.5)
(5.5–7.2)
32.8
21.0
(31.0–34.6)
(38.0–41.6)
(19.3–22.8)
(5.4–7.3)
40.1
(30.5–34.0)
(38.2–41.9)
(5.8–7.6)
Some college
26.0
43.5
(23.9–28.0)
(41.2–45.7)
(22.1–26.0)
(5.4–7.7)
27.3
(24.9–29.8)
(40.9–46.0)
(19.5–23.5)
(6.2–9.4)
(28.5–32.9)
(39.0–43.9)
(20.7–24.4)
(4.2–6.2)
27.9
23.3
(26.1–29.8)
(40.1–44.0)
(21.6–24.9)
42.1
21.8
(27.9–31.6)
(40.1–44.2)
(20.1–23.6)
(5.3–7.3)
40.9
(28.5–32.2)
(39.0–42.7)
(20.6–23.8)
(5.6–7.7)
(25.1–28.6)
(42.0–46.0)
(21.8–25.2)
(4.8–6.6)
26.9
(25.1–28.7)
(41.1–44.6)
(22.8–25.6)
(5.2–6.9)
28.1
(26.4–29.8)
(43.5–47.0)
(19.9–23.1)
(4.4–5.9)
(24.2–27.8)
(42.1–46.2)
(22.0–25.1)
26.6
(24.8–28.4)
(42.3–45.8)
(22.3–25.2)
(4.8–6.3)
46.1
(23.2–26.5)
(44.4–47.9)
(21.5–24.2)
(5.4–7.0)
College graduate
46.8
27.6
4.5
(19.0–23.2)
(44.4–49.1)
(25.5–29.7)
(3.5–5.5)
27.1
4.1
(21.4–25.5)
(42.9–47.9)
(24.9–29.3)
(2.9–5.3)
(20.8–24.8)
(42.4–47.1)
(3.1–5.3)
28.3
(19.6–22.9)
(44.8–48.6)
(26.4–30.1)
(3.1–4.4)
47.9
(21.4–25.0)
(45.9–49.9)
(23.7–27.4)
(2.6–4.0)
(20.2–23.5)
(44.8–48.7)
(25.8–29.9)
(2.9–4.2)
4.3
(19.2–23.1)
(45.8–49.8)
(25.1–28.5)
(3.4–5.1)
48.6
3.4
(19.6–22.7)
(46.8–50.4)
(25.2–28.5)
(2.8–4.1)
48.5
(46.6–50.3)
(23.2–26.7)
22.0
3.9
(20.2–23.7)
(24.9–28.9)
(3.2–4.6)
(19.5–22.5)
(47.0–50.8)
(25.2–28.3)
(2.7–4.1)
49.2
3.5
(19.4–22.4)
(47.4–50.9)
(24.9–28.1)
(2.9–4.1)
Race/Ethnicity
Hispanic
47.5
(26.6–32.8)
(44.4–50.6)
(15.2–19.9)
(3.8–6.6)
32.1
(29.3–34.9)
(41.4–47.6)
(17.1–22.0)
(2.9–4.8)
41.4
(32.7–38.0)
(38.5–44.4)
(17.4–21.5)
(2.8–4.7)
(33.0–37.4)
(38.5–43.1)
(3.0–4.5)
33.9
45.5
(31.3–36.5)
(43.0–48.0)
(14.5–17.9)
(3.3–5.5)
34.5
43.8
(31.9–37.1)
(41.3–46.2)
(16.5–19.8)
(2.6–4.5)
(30.7–35.8)
(39.7–44.9)
(4.0–5.9)
35.7
41.2
17.4
(33.3–38.2)
(39.1–43.4)
(15.5–19.2)
(4.6–6.8)
41.6
19.0
4.9
(32.0–37.0)
(38.8–44.4)
(16.8–21.2)
(3.9–5.9)
31.9
43.4
19.2
(29.1–34.6)
(40.6–46.2)
(17.0–21.3)
(4.3–6.8)
19.1
(29.1–34.3)
(41.5–46.8)
(17.2–21.1)
(3.9–6.1)
31.8
43.7
(29.6–34.0)
(41.5–45.9)
(17.0–20.2)
(4.6–7.0)
White, non-Hispanic
(25.4–28.3)
(39.4–42.6)
(23.5–26.3)
(6.4–8.1)
(27.6–30.7)
(38.7–41.8)
(22.3–25.1)
(5.9–7.8)
29.8
(28.2–31.4)
(38.1–41.1)
(23.1–25.7)
(5.5–6.9)
40.4
(27.9–30.4)
(39.2–41.6)
(23.2–25.3)
(5.7–6.8)
(28.7–31.2)
(39.9–42.2)
(22.2–24.4)
(5.2–6.2)
29.6
(28.4–30.7)
(39.3–41.6)
(22.6–24.7)
(5.8–7.0)
27.4
(26.2–28.6)
(40.9–43.3)
(23.2–25.4)
(5.6–6.8)
28.0
(26.9–29.1)
(40.5–42.8)
(23.3–25.2)
(5.5–6.6)
(28.3–30.5)
(41.8–44.0)
(21.5–23.5)
(4.7–5.6)
42.8
(26.4–28.7)
(41.5–44.0)
(22.4–24.6)
(5.6–6.7)
28.5
(27.4–29.6)
(41.0–43.2)
(22.5–24.4)
(5.4–6.4)
(26.1–28.1)
(42.4–44.5)
(22.2–24.1)
(5.9–6.8)
Black, non-Hispanic
(34.1–41.2)
(36.7–44.1)
(14.8–20.5)
(2.9–5.6)
15.1
(37.5–44.5)
(35.0–41.5)
(12.8–17.3)
(4.0–7.4)
4.6
(37.4–43.5)
(35.1–41.6)
(14.0–19.2)
(3.1–6.1)
43.2
17.2
(40.1–46.3)
(32.5–37.8)
(15.0–19.4)
(3.4–5.6)
(40.5–46.5)
(12.7–16.5)
(3.2–5.7)
36.3
15.6
(40.5–46.8)
(33.5–39.0)
(13.5–17.7)
(3.2–5.6)
17.0
(39.0–45.0)
(33.3–39.4)
(14.9–19.1)
(3.5–5.8)
41.3
14.7
(38.5–44.0)
(37.3–43.0)
(12.8–16.7)
15.9
(38.4–44.2)
(34.6–40.4)
(13.8–17.9)
(4.1–6.6)
43.1
18.0
(40.2–46.0)
(31.3–36.8)
(15.9–20.2)
(3.5–6.1)
(38.1–45.3)
(33.2–39.7)
(15.5–19.9)
(3.1–5.2)
(39.0–44.4)
(32.3–37.9)
(15.6–20.2)
(4.3–6.3)
Other, non-Hispanic
*3.0
(30.9–40.3)
(41.7–50.8)
(12.2–18.2)
*(1.4–4.5)
*2.9
(38.6–48.2)
(34.6–43.7)
(11.1–18.1)
*(1.4–4.3)
(38.7–48.3)
(40.2–49.5)
(6.7–10.8)
*(1.4–4.4)
*4.2
(40.2–49.8)
(33.6–44.0)
(9.1–14.9)
*(1.9–6.4)
41.8
*2.1
(35.9–46.7)
(36.1–47.5)
(11.1–18.5)
*(1.0–3.2)
47.6
38.1
*2.3
(42.1–53.1)
(33.0–43.3)
*(0.9–3.6)
13.0
*5.7
(31.6–41.2)
(40.0–50.0)
(9.8–16.1)
*(3.0–8.4)
37.8
42.7
14.9
(33.1–42.5)
(38.3–47.0)
(11.3–18.5)
(2.9–6.3)
40.0
13.8
*4.4
(36.4–47.2)
(34.4–45.6)
(10.4–17.3)
*(2.4–6.3)
12.7
*5.3
(33.9–44.3)
(37.1–48.7)
(9.1–16.3)
*(2.4–8.1)
(36.5–46.2)
(39.5–50.8)
(8.0–14.4)
*(1.0–3.5)
(33.7–44.4)
(37.8–47.9)
(10.9–19.4)
Marital Status
Married
(27.5–30.5)
(42.8–46.3)
(20.2–23.1)
(4.0–5.6)
32.7
(31.1–34.4)
(41.2–44.5)
(18.7–21.5)
(3.5–5.1)
(30.7–34.1)
(40.0–43.1)
(20.6–23.3)
(3.5–4.7)
41.9
(30.9–33.5)
(40.6–43.2)
(20.9–23.1)
(3.5–4.4)
(31.5–34.2)
(42.2–44.7)
(19.2–21.3)
(3.0–3.9)
(31.5–34.1)
(19.8–22.0)
(3.8–5.0)
(29.5–32.2)
(42.6–45.4)
(19.7–21.9)
(3.7–4.8)
(30.5–32.9)
(41.9–44.3)
(19.7–21.8)
(3.9–5.0)
(31.5–33.9)
(42.5–45.0)
(18.9–20.9)
(3.2–4.1)
(29.7–32.2)
(42.1–44.9)
(19.9–22.3)
31.6
(30.5–32.8)
(41.8–44.2)
(20.0–22.0)
(3.8–4.9)
(28.5–30.6)
(43.6–45.9)
(19.9–21.8)
(4.4–5.3)
Live w/partner
18.1
10.5
(14.6–21.6)
(38.6–48.3)
(23.3–32.7)
(7.2–13.7)
30.6
7.9
(14.8–21.9)
(38.7–47.7)
(25.9–35.3)
(5.5–10.3)
24.5
(18.4–27.3)
(40.4–49.3)
(20.4–28.6)
(5.4–10.4)
(17.5–23.8)
(40.0–48.0)
(23.9–30.8)
(6.0–10.0)
(18.4–25.3)
(39.9–47.7)
(22.7–29.8)
(5.9–10.2)
(15.2–22.2)
(38.9–46.9)
(24.2–31.7)
(7.9–13.1)
11.4
(16.3–22.8)
(37.0–44.8)
(24.2–32.2)
(8.8–13.9)
17.8
49.0
(14.9–20.7)
(45.3–52.6)
(21.7–28.3)
(6.3–10.2)
9.0
(15.2–21.4)
(38.7–47.5)
(25.5–33.7)
(6.7–11.2)
9.9
(13.0–18.6)
(42.2–51.3)
(23.7–31.2)
(7.4–12.5)
10.2
(13.9–20.5)
(40.5–49.5)
(23.6–31.6)
(7.6–12.8)
11.5
(15.7–21.6)
(38.3–46.1)
(23.8–31.5)
(8.9–14.2)
Never married
7.7
(28.3–33.6)
(35.5–40.5)
(21.1–25.5)
(6.2–9.2)
31.1
(28.2–34.1)
(34.1–39.5)
(20.8–25.4)
(7.2–10.7)
(31.5–36.5)
(34.9–40.2)
(5.7–8.3)
(31.5–36.4)
(33.5–37.9)
(7.0–9.5)
21.6
(34.6–38.9)
(19.5–23.6)
(6.5–9.0)
(31.0–35.5)
(35.7–40.3)
(19.9–23.6)
(5.9–8.1)
(27.9–32.2)
(35.8–40.4)
(22.3–26.3)
(6.4–8.8)
(28.6–32.8)
(36.5–40.4)
(5.8–8.0)
32.0
(29.9–34.2)
(37.0–41.2)
(20.2–23.9)
38.9
(28.6–32.9)
(36.7–41.0)
(21.2–24.9)
(6.2–8.5)
22.9
(28.2–32.7)
(37.7–42.5)
(21.2–24.6)
(5.6–7.6)
31.4
(29.3–33.6)
(37.5–41.6)
(20.6–23.9)
(5.7–8.0)
Divorced/Separated
39.3
(23.6–29.2)
(36.2–42.5)
(21.7–26.9)
(8.0–11.9)
(26.5–32.6)
(34.7–41.4)
(20.9–26.2)
(7.1–10.7)
9.1
(28.4–34.3)
(31.8–37.9)
(22.0–27.3)
(7.1–11.1)
9.2
(27.6–32.3)
(34.8–39.9)
(21.4–25.6)
(7.7–10.7)
28.6
8.6
(26.1–31.0)
(36.5–41.5)
(7.2–9.9)
(28.0–32.7)
(34.4–39.3)
(22.5–26.7)
(6.8–9.6)
25.2
(24.9–29.9)
(35.7–40.8)
(23.0–27.4)
(7.7–10.5)
25.4
10.1
(25.8–30.5)
(33.8–38.8)
(23.3–27.5)
(8.4–11.8)
(25.9–31.3)
(37.2–42.1)
(20.7–25.1)
(7.4–10.3)
(24.4–29.2)
(36.3–41.6)
(21.7–25.8)
(8.8–12.2)
25.1
(37.1–42.1)
(23.0–27.1)
(7.1–10.0)
9.8
(23.7–28.3)
(35.8–40.7)
(23.6–28.3)
(8.3–11.2)
Widowed
48.1
13.7
*5.2
(42.2–53.9)
(27.8–38.3)
(9.6–17.8)
*(2.7–7.6)
52.2
*6.1
(46.6–57.8)
(21.3–31.0)
(11.5–19.7)
*(3.6–8.5)
14.0
*5.1
(41.7–54.0)
(27.5–38.7)
(10.2–17.8)
*(2.2–8.0)
51.2
*3.6
(46.6–55.9)
(23.9–32.1)
(13.6–20.7)
*(2.0–5.1)
47.0
16.0
(42.5–51.4)
(27.2–35.8)
(12.6–19.3)
(3.6–7.6)
51.0
14.3
*3.8
(46.3–55.8)
(26.4–35.2)
(11.3–17.3)
*(2.0–5.6)
*4.9
(40.5–49.7)
(26.1–33.9)
(16.3–23.8)
*(2.8–7.0)
*5.5
(42.7–51.2)
(26.7–34.4)
(13.8–20.3)
*(3.2–7.8)
(43.9–53.2)
(28.5–36.9)
(12.2–18.1)
*(2.0–5.2)
*4.8
(44.3–53.6)
(25.4–33.8)
(13.0–20.2)
*(2.8–6.9)
(44.0–52.7)
(25.8–34.2)
(13.6–20.0)
(3.0–6.7)
(41.8–50.3)
(26.6–34.5)
(14.1–21.0)
(3.8–7.8)
Region
Northeast
(23.4–28.7)
(40.6–46.8)
(21.1–27.4)
(4.2–7.8)
(22.3–27.4)
(22.8–28.0)
(4.3–7.6)
(22.4–28.1)
(41.7–46.5)
(22.5–28.0)
(4.4–6.5)
(23.6–28.5)
(42.7–47.7)
(22.1–26.3)
(3.5–5.6)
(24.7–28.5)
(43.5–47.9)
(21.0–25.3)
44.9
5.1
(24.4–28.1)
(42.6–47.2)
(21.8–25.8)
(4.1–6.1)
(22.8–26.9)
(22.9–26.7)
(4.5–6.5)
26.1
(24.0–28.2)
(41.8–46.3)
(22.3–26.2)
23.6
(24.3–28.9)
(43.0–47.2)
(21.4–25.9)
(3.7–5.6)
(21.0–24.3)
(43.4–47.9)
(24.1–29.1)
(4.2–6.1)
(22.2–26.3)
(45.2–49.8)
(22.1–26.5)
(3.1–4.8)
4.7
(23.4–27.1)
(43.6–47.7)
(22.6–26.3)
(4.0–5.5)
Midwest
27.7
(24.9–30.5)
(40.7–46.9)
(19.8–24.0)
(26.7–31.3)
(39.1–44.1)
(21.0–25.1)
(4.6–8.1)
29.2
22.7
(26.7–31.7)
(39.6–44.6)
(20.6–24.8)
(26.3–30.1)
(40.8–44.4)
(21.2–24.5)
(25.8–30.3)
(40.6–44.3)
(21.6–25.0)
(5.2–7.2)
22.3
(27.7–32.2)
(39.6–43.6)
(20.4–24.2)
(5.1–7.1)
44.2
(23.2–27.5)
(42.1–46.3)
(22.6–26.6)
(25.8–29.7)
(40.2–44.3)
(22.8–26.1)
(26.5–30.5)
(42.7–46.9)
(19.7–23.3)
(4.4–6.0)
(26.2–30.1)
(41.6–46.1)
(20.4–23.6)
(5.1–7.0)
(25.5–29.3)
(41.8–45.6)
(21.8–25.0)
45.3
(24.6–27.7)
(43.5–47.2)
(20.5–23.4)
(5.8–7.3)
South
(29.0–32.7)
(39.0–43.4)
(19.4–23.0)
(33.7–38.8)
(36.0–40.6)
(17.3–21.0)
(5.1–7.4)
(35.1–39.6)
(34.1–38.2)
(4.4–6.4)
(37.3–41.3)
(33.4–36.5)
(18.4–21.2)
(5.1–6.6)
(36.0–39.9)
(37.0–40.2)
(16.8–19.7)
(4.4–5.8)
(35.8–39.1)
(35.7–38.6)
(18.3–20.9)
(5.0–6.6)
38.5
(34.0–37.3)
(36.8–40.2)
(18.1–20.8)
(5.5–7.3)
(34.3–37.4)
(38.0–40.9)
(17.5–19.9)
(5.2–6.6)
(35.5–38.7)
(37.0–39.9)
(17.7–20.2)
(4.9–6.1)
36.5
(34.5–38.4)
(36.6–40.0)
(18.1–20.7)
(35.4–39.0)
(36.1–39.2)
(17.8–20.1)
(5.4–7.1)
(33.8–36.9)
(36.9–39.6)
(19.0–21.7)
(5.4–6.7)
West
(26.9–31.5)
(38.6–43.1)
(4.6–7.1)
21.3
(29.9–34.4)
(18.9–23.8)
(4.5–7.0)
(30.6–35.6)
(38.8–43.6)
(18.5–22.6)
(4.0–6.4)
(27.8–31.6)
(38.3–42.5)
(4.3–6.1)
(30.4–35.0)
(38.7–43.0)
(19.4–23.7)
(3.9–5.8)
(29.9–33.9)
(20.8–24.2)
(4.1–6.2)
(27.1–33.0)
(39.1–44.0)
(21.0–25.2)
(27.1–30.9)
(40.4–43.7)
(28.9–33.3)
(40.0–44.4)
(20.1–23.7)
(25.8–29.8)
(40.6–44.5)
(20.6–24.9)
29.3
(27.4–31.1)
(39.7–43.8)
(21.7–24.9)
(4.9–6.5)
(25.9–29.5)
(41.7–46.1)
(19.9–23.4)
(5.7–7.7)
Employment Status
Employed
(21.8–24.4)
(44.2–47.3)
(23.4–25.9)
25.8
(24.5–27.2)
(43.4–46.3)
(21.9–24.5)
(5.3–7.0)
(26.6–29.4)
(41.6–44.4)
(22.0–24.5)
(5.1–6.4)
27.0
(25.9–28.2)
(42.0–44.3)
(5.0–6.0)
(26.4–29.0)
(42.9–45.2)
(21.7–23.9)
(4.9–5.9)
27.2
(26.1–28.2)
(42.3–44.6)
(22.7–24.7)
(5.2–6.3)
(23.8–26.3)
(43.9–46.4)
(23.0–25.1)
(5.3–6.3)
(24.5–26.6)
(44.0–46.2)
(22.6–24.5)
(5.3–6.4)
(25.8–28.0)
(44.1–46.4)
(21.8–23.8)
(4.6–5.5)
(23.7–26.0)
(22.8–24.9)
(5.4–6.5)
(24.9–27.1)
(43.8–46.1)
(22.4–24.3)
(5.2–6.1)
(23.3–25.0)
(45.1–47.3)
(22.6–24.4)
(5.7–6.6)
Unemployed
(24.5–36.2)
(32.1–44.1)
(16.6–26.7)
(6.5–13.3)
*8.0
(27.5–38.6)
(32.1–44.3)
(15.6–25.9)
*(4.8–11.2)
(24.0–37.9)
(33.7–46.2)
(17.3–28.0)
(3.8–9.2)
31.2
9.4
(26.1–36.2)
(32.6–43.6)
(16.9–25.8)
(5.9–12.8)
(20.8–30.3)
(41.8–52.5)
(17.3–27.3)
(2.9–7.1)
(25.7–35.0)
(35.4–44.4)
(17.6–25.7)
(5.3–10.8)
(21.8–30.3)
(33.4–43.1)
(22.5–31.2)
(6.6–11.1)
(21.3–29.5)
(38.2–49.9)
(16.8–26.1)
(6.2–12.0)
28.7
42.5
10.4
(22.9–34.6)
(36.2–48.9)
(13.9–22.9)
(6.8–13.9)
(25.3–37.9)
(30.1–42.6)
(18.2–29.7)
(5.2–11.0)
(20.3–30.6)
(35.8–47.0)
(20.4–30.6)
(4.6–10.6)
(20.0–30.1)
(34.0–43.9)
(22.8–33.3)
(5.5–10.5)
Not in labor force
46.3
32.5
(43.9–48.7)
(30.2–34.8)
(14.4–18.1)
(4.0–6.0)
49.6
(46.9–52.2)
(25.9–29.9)
(15.4–19.4)
(3.9–6.4)
(44.6–49.7)
(28.0–32.5)
(16.3–19.8)
16.7
(46.8–50.9)
(27.8–31.1)
(15.2–18.2)
15.3
(46.5–50.4)
(30.0–33.7)
(14.0–16.6)
(3.6–5.2)
49.5
(47.6–51.5)
(28.8–32.3)
(13.8–16.8)
(3.7–5.5)
31.3
(44.9–49.1)
(29.4–33.3)
(46.7–50.4)
(27.5–31.0)
(15.9–18.8)
(45.6–49.7)
(30.1–33.6)
(14.6–17.6)
46.4
16.4
(44.4–48.5)
(30.1–34.1)
(14.8–18.0)
(4.2–6.0)
(44.1–48.1)
(30.3–33.9)
(15.5–18.4)
(4.1–5.7)
(44.9–48.7)
(30.1–33.5)
(14.7–17.3)
(4.6–6.2)
Income
$1–9,999
9.3
(27.8–37.9)
(33.7–43.0)
(15.4–23.7)
(6.5–12.0)
(30.4–42.4)
(30.0–38.9)
(16.8–25.3)
(4.1–11.9)
(31.8–41.5)
(33.6–42.3)
(14.2–20.8)
(4.5–11.4)
(30.6–38.8)
(33.9–42.1)
(17.7–24.0)
(4.4–8.4)
18.9
(29.6–38.3)
(32.9–41.1)
(15.6–22.3)
(7.6–12.7)
(31.5–40.1)
(33.7–42.0)
(15.8–22.3)
(5.2–9.5)
34.6
(30.8–38.4)
(31.8–39.5)
(19.1–25.7)
(5.3–9.4)
(29.9–37.5)
(34.9–42.1)
(18.0–23.7)
(4.9–9.0)
(33.1–41.8)
(31.5–39.2)
(17.1–23.2)
(5.1–9.1)
(26.0–32.9)
(35.5–42.9)
(19.3–25.0)
(7.0–11.4)
(31.0–38.2)
(35.8–42.9)
(16.4–21.7)
(5.3–8.8)
18.8
(31.3–37.8)
(37.7–43.4)
(4.7–7.6)
$10–19,999
23.0
(24.1–33.2)
(35.6–45.3)
(19.2–26.8)
(5.3–10.5)
9.6
(21.6–30.2)
(36.8–46.2)
(19.0–26.9)
(6.5–12.8)
(26.0–34.2)
(36.7–45.1)
(19.3–26.1)
(4.5–8.2)
(27.7–33.6)
(37.7–44.0)
(18.3–23.9)
(5.6–9.2)
(27.9–34.3)
(37.6–44.6)
(18.2–23.7)
(5.3–8.3)
(26.9–32.8)
(37.8–44.8)
(18.4–23.6)
(6.1–9.6)
(24.6–30.6)
(36.5–43.7)
(19.8–26.0)
(7.2–11.6
(25.8–31.5)
(37.0–43.5)
(21.1–26.9)
(5.6–8.5)
(29.2–35.6)
(37.8–44.3)
(17.2–22.7)
(5.1–8.1)
(26.0–32.2)
(38.3–44.8)
(19.1–24.5)
(5.7–9.3)
28.8
(25.8–31.8)
(39.1–45.1)
(19.0–24.2)
(5.9–9.2)
(40.9–46.1)
(6.6–9.5)
$20–34,999
(20.0–25.9)
(43.9–51.5)
(18.7–24.4)
(6.0–9.5)
44.4
(22.0–27.9)
(40.9–47.9)
(20.5–26.4)
(5.3–9.0)
(25.9–31.5)
(39.7–45.6)
(19.4–24.6)
(4.8–8.4)
8.4
(23.7–27.9)
(39.5–44.6)
(21.5–26.0)
(7.1–9.6)
(23.2–28.0)
(42.4–47.8)
(20.3–24.6)
(5.5–8.1)
(38.8–43.7)
(21.6–26.1)
(6.8–9.7)
26.3
(24.1–28.4)
(40.6–45.6)
(21.0–25.0)
(23.8–28.1)
(40.6–45.5)
(21.6–25.7)
(6.1–8.6)
(22.2–26.2)
(43.6–48.2)
(4.8–6.8)
(43.0–47.9)
(22.8–27.1)
(5.4–7.6)
(23.6–27.5)
(43.1–47.3)
(21.3–24.9)
(5.1–7.2)
(22.6–26.0)
$35–54,999
(18.9–23.7)
(43.0–49.3)
(22.6–28.6)
(5.2–8.7)
(18.5–23.8)
(44.1–50.7)
(5.4–9.5)
25.7
(23.0–28.4)
(41.4–47.4)
(20.9–25.7)
(5.2–8.1)
(22.1–26.7)
(41.4–46.9)
(23.6–28.4)
(21.7–26.6)
(43.1–48.1)
(22.5–27.1)
(42.2–47.7)
(21.9–26.4)
(4.5–6.9)
(20.5–25.0)
(41.9–46.8)
(25.2–29.5)
(4.6–6.4)
(44.8–49.4)
(22.2–26.0)
(5.3–7.6)
(22.0–26.0)
(44.3–49.3)
(22.6–26.8)
46.6
(19.2–23.6)
(44.1–49.2)
(23.4–28.1)
(5.0–7.4)
(18.6–22.4)
(45.5–50.1)
(4.0–6.1)
48.7
(18.1–21.9)
(46.3–51.2)
(23.1–27.2)
$55,000 & up
50.1
(12.5–16.7)
(47.2–53.0)
(27.2–32.2)
(4.3–6.7)
(16.5–21.2)
(45.8–52.0)
(25.6–31.0)
(2.9–5.0)
(16.0–21.0)
(43.9–50.0)
(27.2–33.2)
(14.3–17.8)
(46.0–51.0)
(28.5–33.4)
49.7
(16.8–20.8)
(47.2–52.2)
(25.0–29.5)
(16.5–21.1)
(45.2–51.3)
(26.2–31.3)
(3.2–5.2)
51.4
(14.0–18.1)
(48.6–54.2)
(25.2–30.2)
(3.7–5.9)
(14.7–18.5)
(48.2–53.4)
(26.7–31.2)
(2.7–4.7)
51.6
(49.0–54.2)
(25.1–30.3)
(2.6–4.4)
(14.2–18.3)
(45.3–51.7)
(27.8–33.6)
(3.4–5.7)
(14.1–18.6)
(46.8–52.2)
(27.1–32.4)
50.3
(13.2–17.2)
(47.4–53.2)
(26.7–31.9)
(4.2–6.3)
Estimates calculated by the Alcohol Epidemiologic Data System of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, September 2009.
Definitions:
Abstainer: fewer than 12 drinks in lifetime or no drinks in the past year.
Light drinker: on average, 3 or fewer drinks per week in the past year.
Moderate drinker: on average, more than 3 drinks but no more than 7 drinks per week for women and no more than 14 drinks per week for men in the past year.
Heavier drinker: on average, more than one drink per day for women and more than two drinks per day for men in the past year.
Asterisk (*) indicates there are fewer than 30 respondents in the category.
CI indicates 95-percent confidence interval.
Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Center for Health Statistics, National Health Interview Survey, 1997–2008. Data from the CDC ftp site (ftp://ftp.cdc.gov/pub/Health_Statistics/NCHS/Datasets/NHIS).