[dkpat29.htm, updated 09/09]
Heavy drinking days in the past year
Abstainer
None
1 to 11 days
12 or more days
Estimate
Age
18–24 years
2008
42.4
29.2
17.0
11.4
CI
(38.4–46.3)
(26.1–32.2)
(14.1–20.0)
(9.0–13.8)
2007
41.2
33.7
15.1
10.0
(37.7–44.7)
(30.4–37.0)
(12.6–17.5)
(7.8–12.2)
2006
46.0
30.5
13.2
10.3
(42.5–49.5)
(27.7–33.4)
(11.0–15.5)
(7.9–12.6)
2005
46.8
31.6
12.8
8.8
(43.4–50.2)
(28.6–34.6)
(10.8–14.8)
(7.0–10.6)
2004
47.8
29.7
13.7
(44.9–50.7)
(27.3–32.1)
(11.6–15.7)
(7.3–10.4)
2003
45.5
31.8
13.5
9.2
(42.3–48.7)
(29.1–34.5)
(11.3–15.7)
(7.5–10.9)
2002
43.3
33.3
9.9
(40.2–46.4)
(30.3–36.3)
(11.5–15.5)
(8.1–11.7)
2001
43.0
14.8
8.9
(39.9–46.1)
(30.7–35.8)
(12.9–16.7)
(7.2–10.6)
2000
45.8
31.2
14.6
8.4
(43.0–48.5)
(28.7–33.8)
(12.5–16.7)
(7.0–9.8)
1999
43.4
32.8
14.2
9.6
(40.2–46.6)
(30.2–35.5)
(12.1–16.2)
(7.8–11.5)
1998
47.1
7.6
(43.9–50.2)
(27.8–33.3)
(12.6–16.9)
(6.1–9.2)
1997
42.8
34.2
15.4
(40.2–45.5)
(31.6–36.8)
(13.5–17.3)
(6.3–8.8)
25–34 years
32.2
43.5
16.6
(35.5–40.5)
(37.6–42.9)
(12.9–16.6)
(5.5–8.5)
38.0
40.2
14.7
7.0
38.9
42.2
12.7
6.2
(36.2–41.7)
(39.5–44.8)
(11.1–14.4)
(4.9–7.5)
36.3
14.5
6.0
(34.2–38.3)
(41.2–45.4)
(13.0–16.0)
(5.0–6.9)
39.1
42.6
4.8
(37.1–41.1)
(40.6–44.7)
(12.1–14.9)
(3.9–5.6)
37.9
43.8
5.1
(35.8–39.9)
(41.6–46.0)
(11.6–14.7)
(4.3–6.0)
34.9
45.0
6.3
(32.9–37.0)
(43.1–47.0)
(12.3–15.2)
(5.3–7.2)
35.4
13.4
(33.6–37.2)
(43.1–46.9)
(12.1–14.7)
(5.3–7.1)
36.0
46.6
12.5
5.0
(34.0–38.0)
(44.6–48.6)
(11.1–13.9)
(4.0–5.9)
35.5
46.2
5.6
(33.6–37.4)
(44.4–48.2)
(11.3–14.1)
(4.7–6.4)
34.5
47.0
13.8
4.7
(32.6–36.4)
(45.2–48.9)
(12.5–15.0)
(3.9–5.5)
45.9
(32.6–35.9)
(44.0–47.9)
(13.0–15.5)
(4.8–6.4)
35–44 years
35.8
12.0
4.3
(33.4–38.2)
(45.4–50.2)
(10.3–13.8)
(3.3–5.3)
39.7
46.4
4.0
(37.0–42.3)
(43.9–49.0)
(8.3–11.5)
(3.0–5.0)
36.7
48.6
10.5
4.2
(34.4–39.1)
(46.1–51.0)
(9.1–12.0)
(3.3–5.0)
37.4
48.2
10.8
3.6
(35.5–39.4)
(46.3–50.2)
(9.5–12.0)
(2.9–4.3)
38.5
48.3
(36.4–40.5)
(46.2–50.4)
(8.5–10.7)
(2.9–4.4)
36.4
50.4
4.1
(34.4–38.4)
(48.3–52.4)
(8.0–10.3)
(3.3–4.8)
(34.4–38.2)
(48.6–52.3)
(7.8–10.0)
(3.6–5.0)
34.8
50.9
9.7
4.5
(33.1–36.5)
(49.2–52.7)
(8.6–10.8)
(3.8–5.3)
36.5
51.4
8.5
(34.5–38.5)
(49.5–53.3)
(7.5–9.5)
(3.0–4.3)
34.1
51.5
9.4
(32.1–36.0)
(49.4–53.5)
(8.4–10.5)
(4.2–5.9)
51.9
(32.2–36.1)
(49.8–54.0)
(8.1–10.3)
(4.0–5.6)
34.3
4.4
(32.7–35.9)
(49.7–53.2)
(8.9–10.9)
(3.7–5.1)
45–54 years
52.2
8.6
3.7
(33.0–38.0)
(49.7–54.7)
(7.0–10.2)
(2.8–4.6)
50.1
2.6
(37.2–42.2)
(47.7–52.5)
(6.4–8.9)
(1.9–3.3)
39.8
48.1
(37.4–42.3)
(45.7–50.5)
(7.1–9.9)
(2.7–4.5)
38.4
52.0
6.6
3.0
(36.3–40.4)
(50.0–54.0)
(5.4–7.7)
(2.4–3.7)
40.3
49.7
6.9
3.1
(38.2–42.3)
(47.7–51.7)
(5.8–8.0)
(2.4–3.8)
51.2
6.5
2.5
(37.7–41.9)
(49.0–53.5)
(5.4–7.5)
(1.9–3.1)
52.4
5.7
(36.8–40.9)
(50.2–54.7)
(4.7–6.6)
(2.3–3.7)
52.5
(37.0–40.9)
(50.5–54.5)
(5.1–7.0)
52.6
2.1
(38.2–42.4)
(50.4–54.7)
(1.5–2.7)
38.6
52.1
6.1
3.2
(36.5–40.8)
(49.9–54.2)
(5.1–7.1)
(2.4–4.0)
40.5
51.0
2.8
(38.3–42.7)
(48.9–53.1)
(2.2–3.5)
39.5
51.3
5.9
3.4
(37.3–41.7)
(49.1–53.5)
(5.0–6.8)
(2.6–4.1)
55–64 years
1.8
(40.7–46.1)
(48.4–53.9)
(2.5–4.7)
(1.1–2.5)
4.6
(43.8–49.7)
(43.9–49.7)
(3.5–5.8)
(1.1–2.6)
49.9
45.2
*1.3
(46.7–53.1)
(42.2–48.3)
(2.6–4.6)
*(0.7–1.9)
48.8
46.1
1.6
(46.4–51.1)
(43.7–48.4)
(2.7–4.4)
(1.0–2.2)
46.3
49.2
1.1
(43.8–48.8)
(46.8–51.6)
(2.6–4.2)
(0.7–1.5)
50.8
44.2
(48.4–53.2)
(41.9–46.5)
(2.6–4.3)
46.5
49.1
2.9
1.5
(44.1–48.9)
(46.6–51.6)
(2.1–3.7)
(0.9–2.0)
48.5
47.4
(45.9–51.0)
(44.9–49.9)
(1.7–3.3)
(1.1–2.2)
1.4
(47.3–52.2)
(43.5–48.3)
(2.0–3.8)
52.7
1.9
(50.3–55.1)
(41.3–46.3)
(1.3–2.6)
(0.9–2.2)
51.8
44.5
2.7
*1.0
(49.3–54.3)
(42.0–47.0)
(1.9–3.5)
(0.6–1.5)
50.7
2.0
(48.3–53.2)
(42.7–47.6)
(1.4–2.8)
65+ years
62.6
35.2
1.7
*0.5
(60.1–65.0)
(32.8–37.6)
(1.1–2.3)
*(0.2–.9)
65.7
32.5
*1.2
*0.6
(63.4–68.0)
(30.3–34.7)
*(0.7–1.7)
*(0.2–1.0)
64.5
33.6
*1.1
*0.8
(62.2–66.8)
(31.3–35.8)
*(0.6–1.6)
*(0.4–1.2)
63.6
35.3
*0.7
*0.4
(61.7–65.5)
(33.4–37.2)
*(0.4–1.0)
*(0.2–0.7)
63.2
1.0
(61.2–65.2)
(33.5–37.3)
(0.6–1.4)
(0.1–0.7)
63.5
35.0
(61.5–65.5)
(33.0–36.9)
*(0.6–1.3)
*(0.2–.8)
66.6
(64.5–68.6)
(30.2–34.2)
*(0.3–1.0)
(0.3–.8)
34.4
(62.6–66.5)
(32.4–36.3)
(0.2–.6)
64.2
34.6
(62.2–66.2)
(32.6–36.6)
*(0.5–1.2)
66.1
32.7
(64.1–68.0)
(30.9–34.6)
*(0.4–.9)
65.2
33.5
(63.6–66.9)
(31.8–35.2)
(0.2–.7)
1.2
(61.8–65.2)
(33.2–36.6)
(0.8–1.5)
Education
Less than HS
68.0
24.4
3.3
(65.3–70.7)
(21.9–26.8)
(3.1–5.5)
(2.4–4.3)
73.0
19.8
(70.8–75.2)
(18.0–21.7)
70.0
23.6
(67.9–72.2)
(21.5–25.6)
(2.9–4.6)
(1.9–3.4)
68.9
23.4
(66.7–71.1)
(21.4–25.4)
(3.5–5.5)
69.4
24.3
(67.4–71.4)
(22.4–26.1)
(3.4–5.1)
(1.5–2.6)
70.1
24.2
(68.2–72.1)
(22.4–26.0)
(67.0–70.8)
(22.3–26.0)
(2.6–4.0)
68.4
25.0
(66.5–70.2)
(23.2–26.7)
(2.7–4.1)
(2.5–3.9)
68.2
26.0
2.2
(66.3–70.1)
(24.2–27.8)
(2.8–4.4)
(1.7–2.8)
68.7
24.5
(66.9–70.6)
(22.8–26.2)
(2.3–3.8)
69.1
23.7
3.5
(67.4–70.9)
(22.1–25.2)
(2.8–4.2)
66.8
25.5
(65.1–68.4)
(23.9–27.1)
(2.6–3.8)
GED
44.8
38.1
*6.3
(37.9–51.7)
(31.3–44.9)
(6.5–15.2)
*(2.8–9.7)
48.7
*8.9
*7.2
(42.5–54.9)
(29.1–41.4)
*(5.0–12.7)
*(3.7–10.7)
54.8
32.6
*6.4
(46.8–62.8)
(25.2–39.9)
*(3.6–9.1)
*(3.2–9.3)
39.0
8.7
*5.2
(40.9–53.3)
(33.4–44.6)
(5.5–11.8)
*(2.6–7.8)
49.4
37.6
*4.2
(43.2–55.6)
(31.6–43.6)
(5.2–12.5)
*(1.9–6.4)
10.4
6.8
(41.4–52.6)
(30.3–41.3)
(6.6–14.3)
(4.2–9.3)
46.7
37.3
8.1
7.9
(42.0–51.3)
(32.6–42.0)
(5.5–10.6)
(5.4–10.4)
(43.3–54.1)
(29.1–39.3)
(7.6–14.0)
(3.6–9.0)
46.9
40.7
(41.2–52.6)
(35.3–46.1)
(3.9–9.2)
(3.5–8.3)
33.2
9.0
(41.8–53.8)
(27.8–38.6)
(5.1–12.8)
(5.9–14.2)
9.3
(40.2–51.4)
(31.3–42.1)
(5.9–12.7)
(5.0–11.3)
43.9
39.6
7.3
(38.8–49.0)
(34.7–44.4)
(6.0–12.5)
(4.8–9.8)
HS graduate
48.4
7.8
(46.2–50.5)
(38.1–42.3)
(6.5–9.0)
(2.6–4.7)
51.7
(49.6–53.9)
(36.5–40.6)
(5.7–8.1)
(1.9–3.8)
50.6
3.9
(48.4–52.9)
(5.8–7.9)
(3.1–4.7)
38.7
(49.9–53.6)
(37.0–40.4)
(5.6–7.4)
(2.5–3.7)
(49.4–53.1)
(38.0–41.4)
(5.4–7.0)
(2.3–3.4)
50.3
40.1
(48.3–52.3)
(38.2–42.0)
(2.8–4.0)
6.4
(47.0–50.7)
(39.3–43.0)
(5.5–7.3)
48.0
5.8
(46.3–49.7)
(41.0–44.2)
(5.0–6.5)
(3.1–4.2)
40.9
(48.0–51.4)
(39.3–42.6)
(2.5–3.5)
41.9
3.8
(46.4–50.1)
(40.2–43.7)
(5.1–6.8)
(3.1–4.5)
(47.2–50.3)
(39.7–42.8)
(6.0–7.7)
7.2
(44.2–47.4)
(41.4–44.6)
(6.4–8.0)
(3.3–4.5)
Some college
11.6
(44.6–48.7)
(10.2–13.1)
(5.2–7.2)
38.2
(36.1–40.4)
(43.7–47.9)
(9.0–11.6)
(4.7–6.7)
39.2
44.9
(37.1–41.3)
(42.9–46.8)
(9.5–12.1)
(4.1–6.1)
(35.5–39.0)
(46.8–50.4)
(3.7–5.0)
(38.0–41.5)
(44.3–47.7)
(45.0–48.4)
(8.3–10.3)
37.2
(35.6–38.9)
(47.1–50.6)
(7.9–9.9)
(4.2–5.8)
(34.1–37.5)
(47.2–50.4)
(9.8–11.7)
(3.9–5.4)
(36.3–40.0)
(46.5–50.1)
(8.1–10.0)
(3.9–5.2)
(34.6–38.1)
(46.0–49.6)
(9.0–11.1)
(4.9–6.8)
36.2
49.6
(34.7–37.8)
(48.0–51.1)
(9.0–10.8)
35.6
(34.0–37.1)
(47.8–50.9)
(9.6–11.4)
(3.9–5.3)
College graduate
27.7
56.1
12.1
(25.8–29.6)
(54.0–58.2)
(10.6–13.6)
(3.3–4.9)
29.5
55.7
(27.4–31.6)
(53.5–57.9)
(3.1–4.8)
30.3
56.0
(28.3–32.3)
(53.9–58.0)
(8.5–10.8)
(3.2–5.0)
29.4
56.3
(27.7–31.2)
(54.4–58.2)
(9.2–11.5)
(3.1–4.6)
56.7
(27.8–31.1)
(54.8–58.6)
(9.1–11.6)
(2.9–4.1)
27.4
58.4
(25.7–29.1)
(56.6–60.2)
(9.6–12.0)
27.9
58.5
(26.3–29.4)
(56.8–60.3)
(8.8–11.0)
(3.0–4.4)
28.0
58.3
(26.5–29.6)
(56.6–60.0)
(8.9–11.0)
(3.1–4.3)
27.6
60.0
(25.8–29.4)
(58.0–61.9)
(8.5–10.6)
(2.3–3.5)
28.7
59.1
(27.0–30.5)
(57.4–60.8)
(2.1–3.2)
27.8
(26.1–29.5)
(57.3–61.0)
(9.4–11.5)
(2.0–3.2)
27.1
59.4
(25.4–28.8)
(57.6–61.2)
(9.3–11.5)
(2.5–3.6)
Race/Ethnicity
Hispanic
(52.9–58.5)
(31.4–36.0)
(5.3–8.8)
(2.5–4.6)
61.9
31.3
(59.3–64.4)
(28.9–33.7)
(3.2–5.2)
(2.0–3.4)
60.6
30.7
5.2
(57.7–63.6)
(27.9–33.5)
(4.2–6.1)
(2.5–4.4)
58.9
33.0
(56.4–61.3)
(30.7–35.3)
(4.4–6.7)
(1.9–3.2)
62.7
29.6
5.5
2.3
(60.3–65.1)
(27.2–31.9)
(4.5–6.4)
(1.5–3.0)
2.4
(58.1–63.1)
(29.9–34.4)
(3.9–5.7)
(1.8–3.0)
61.0
31.0
(58.7–63.2)
(28.8–33.2)
(4.1–6.2)
(2.2–3.6)
59.5
(57.3–61.7)
(30.5–34.4)
58.0
(55.9–60.2)
(32.3–36.7)
(4.2–6.3)
(1.6–2.8)
(57.0–61.7)
(30.6–35.4)
(3.5–5.3)
(2.5–4.1)
59.8
32.3
(57.9–61.8)
(30.5–34.2)
(3.6–5.4)
56.6
6.7
(54.3–58.9)
(30.7–34.8)
(5.6–7.8)
(3.2–4.7)
White, non-Hispanic
35.7
11.5
5.3
(34.4–37.1)
(46.0–48.8)
(10.6–12.5)
(4.7–5.9)
(37.0–40.1)
(44.8–47.7)
(9.6–11.2)
(4.1–5.5)
39.3
(37.7–40.9)
(44.6–47.6)
(9.2–10.7)
(4.1–5.2)
47.7
(37.3–39.8)
(46.5–48.9)
(8.7–10.1)
(3.8–4.7)
47.2
(38.1–40.5)
(46.1–48.4)
(8.8–10.1)
(3.6–4.4)
9.1
(38.2–41.1)
(45.7–48.4)
(8.4–9.9)
(3.7–4.6)
(37.3–39.7)
(47.2–49.6)
(7.9–9.2)
(4.1–5.0)
(36.4–38.7)
(47.7–49.8)
(8.6–9.8)
(4.0–4.9)
(38.2–40.8)
(47.1–49.6)
(7.8–9.0)
(3.3–4.1)
(37.8–40.4)
(46.4–48.9)
(8.0–9.3)
(4.1–5.1)
(38.2–40.4)
(46.6–48.9)
(3.4–4.2)
(37.2–39.5)
(47.1–49.3)
(8.8–10.0
(3.7–4.4)
Black, non-Hispanic
55.2
37.7
(52.1–58.2)
(35.0–40.4)
(3.3–5.6)
57.6
(54.9–60.3)
(32.8–37.9)
(3.5–5.9)
(1.6–3.1)
58.6
(55.8–61.5)
(32.9–38.2)
60.8
(58.6–63.0)
(31.4–35.9)
(1.2–2.4)
59.6
(56.9–62.2)
(2.2–3.8)
(1.4–2.7)
37.8
(53.8–58.9)
(35.3–40.3)
(55.7–60.4)
(32.8–37.1)
(2.9–4.8)
(2.1–4.2)
(57.6–62.0)
(32.5–37.0)
(1.5–2.8)
(57.0–62.2)
(32.6–37.0)
(2.5–4.5)
58.1
(55.7–60.5)
(33.2–37.6)
(3.1–4.9)
(1.8–3.2)
58.7
(56.3–61.1)
(32.2–36.8)
(2.8–4.7)
(2.2–4.0)
(55.3–60.8)
(32.7–38.1)
Other, non-Hispanic
37.1
*2.4
(52.0–60.7)
(33.0–41.3)
(2.5–5.8)
*(1.2–3.6)
64.4
28.8
*1.7
(60.0–68.9)
(24.7–32.9)
(3.4–6.7)
*(0.6–2.7)
64.3
29.1
*3.0
*3.6
(60.4–68.3)
(25.1–33.1)
*(1.5–4.4)
*(1.9–5.3)
63.3
28.9
*2.7
(58.1–68.6)
(24.2–33.7)
(3.2–6.7)
*(1.1–4.3)
64.9
*2.5
*1.4
(60.8–69.0)
(27.2–35.1)
*(1.2–3.8)
*(0.4–2.5)
29.9
*3.9
*1.9
(60.2–68.4)
(26.1–33.8)
*(1.9–5.9)
*(0.7–3.0)
58.2
34.0
*5.5
(53.3–63.0)
(29.5–38.5)
*(3.2–7.7)
(1.1–3.6)
63.8
*3.1
(59.9–67.7)
(25.7–33.3)
*(2.0–5.2)
(1.5–4.7)
28.6
*3.3
(59.8–68.8)
(24.7–32.5)
(2.4–5.4)
(1.6–4.9)
*3.2
(57.0–66.9)
(24.4–33.1)
(3.9–8.5)
(1.4–4.8)
65.4
*4.0
*1.5
(60.7–70.1)
(24.5–33.7)
*(2.5–5.5)
(0.4–2.6)
63.0
29.3
4.9
*2.9
(58.1–67.9)
(24.9–33.6)
(3.2–6.5)
(1.2–4.6)
Marital Status
Married
8.2
(38.7–41.9)
(47.1–50.2)
(7.3–9.2)
45.6
7.4
(43.0–46.5)
(43.9–47.2)
(6.6–8.3)
(1.8–2.7)
44.1
45.7
(42.4–45.8)
(44.1–47.3)
(6.6–8.1)
(2.3–3.3)
42.9
(41.5–44.3)
(45.8–48.6)
(6.8–8.1)
(2.1–2.8)
44.0
(42.6–45.5)
(45.2–48.0)
(6.5–7.8)
(1.9–2.5)
(42.3–45.3)
(45.4–48.4)
(6.2–7.6)
(2.0–2.8)
42.7
47.6
(41.4–44.1)
(46.3–49.0)
(6.2–7.5)
(2.4–3.2)
47.9
(41.4–43.9)
(46.6–49.1)
(6.3–7.7)
42.5
49.3
(41.1–43.9)
(47.9–50.6)
(5.5–6.7)
(1.8–2.4)
(46.4–49.2)
(5.9–7.2)
(2.5–3.4)
(41.6–44.1)
(46.5–49.1)
(6.4–7.5)
7.5
(39.9–42.4)
(47.2–49.8)
(2.5–3.1)
Live w/ partner
41.8
(19.6–27.2)
(37.7–46.0)
(19.5–27.3)
(8.5–14.2)
15.9
12.4
(24.9–33.4)
(37.9–47.3)
(12.3–19.5)
(8.3–16.4)
44.6
16.8
10.6
(23.9–32.1)
(39.9–49.3)
(13.6–19.9)
(7.6–13.6)
45.1
9.5
(26.7–34.0)
(41.2–49.0)
(12.1–18.1)
(7.1–11.9)
32.1
14.9
(28.6–35.6)
(41.7–49.7)
(12.3–17.6)
(5.3–9.3)
30.8
16.5
(26.9–34.6)
(40.0–48.4)
(13.2–19.9)
(6.4–10.7)
30.4
44.7
14.0
10.9
(27.1–33.8)
(40.9–48.5)
(11.2–16.8)
(8.7–13.1)
26.5
(23.2–29.8)
(44.0–51.2)
(13.6–19.7)
(6.9–11.6)
28.1
15.8
(24.7–31.4)
(42.3–50.1)
(13.0–18.6)
(7.4–12.5)
28.5
45.4
16.3
(25.2–31.8)
(41.4–49.5)
(13.3–19.4)
(7.3–12.0)
25.8
19.1
(22.1–29.6)
(42.3–50.6)
(15.8–22.4)
(6.5–10.7)
18.5
(22.4–29.3)
(40.3–48.0)
(15.3–21.8)
(9.0–14.0)
Never married
41.4
13.9
(38.7–44.0)
(33.8–38.6)
(12.0–15.8)
(7.0–10.1)
(39.0–44.8)
(11.9–15.5)
(7.2–10.5)
8.3
(42.9–48.6)
(32.1–36.7)
(9.9–13.3)
(6.6–9.9)
44.4
11.7
7.7
(41.8–47.0)
(33.9–38.5)
(10.2–13.2)
(6.4–9.1)
34.7
(32.7–36.8)
(9.9–13.0)
(6.8–9.1)
43.6
11.9
(41.0–46.1)
(34.1–38.4)
(10.2–13.6)
(6.9–9.5)
40.8
39.4
11.8
(38.4–43.3)
(37.1–41.7)
(10.3–13.4)
(6.6–9.3)
41.5
38.3
(39.1–43.9)
(10.3–13.1)
(7.1–9.8)
12.3
(42.8–47.5)
(33.3–37.5)
(10.7–13.9)
(6.1–8.2)
42.1
36.9
(39.8–44.4)
(34.8–39.0)
(10.8–14.0)
(7.1–10.0)
36.1
(41.6–46.5)
(34.0–38.1)
(10.9–14.1)
(6.1–8.6)
13.0
(38.8–42.9)
(37.4–41.4)
(11.7–14.4)
(5.7–7.7)
Divorced/Separated
5.4
(38.7–43.9)
(43.2–48.2)
(6.4–9.0)
(3.8–6.9)
41.7
(39.3–44.2)
(43.8–48.9)
(7.2–9.9)
(2.5–4.3)
43.2
(40.6–45.9)
(41.7–46.6)
(6.8–9.9)
(3.2–5.3)
(40.7–44.8)
(42.9–47.0)
(7.4–9.6)
(3.0–4.6)
(40.3–44.8)
(43.5–48.2)
(6.9–9.4)
(2.7–4.3)
42.0
(39.7–44.2)
(44.9–49.4)
(6.2–8.6)
(2.8–4.1)
(40.0–44.4)
(44.1–48.5)
(6.2–8.3)
(37.7–41.7)
(45.8–49.8)
(6.7–8.9)
(3.8–5.5)
(38.9–43.5)
(45.1–49.6)
(2.8–4.3)
(38.7–43.1)
(44.0–48.3)
(7.1–9.3)
(3.8–5.7)
(39.7–43.7)
(44.1–48.1)
(6.5–8.7)
(3.7–5.4)
(39.3–43.1)
(44.2–48.4)
(6.9–8.9)
Widowed
(63.2–69.0)
(27.9–33.6)
(1.5–3.3)
*(0.3–1.2)
68.5
(66.0–70.9)
(26.8–31.5)
*(0.2–1.4)
67.5
*1.6
(64.7–70.2)
(27.7–33.0)
*(0.8–2.3)
66.0
32.0
(63.8–68.2)
(29.8–34.1)
(0.9–2.1)
*(0.2–0.8)
65.8
31.9
(63.6–68.1)
(0.5–1.1)
32.4
(30.1–34.6)
*(0.7–1.6)
66.5
31.7
*0.9
(64.3–68.7)
(29.5–33.9)
*(0.5–1.4)
(0.4–1.4)
66.2
31.4
(64.1–68.4)
(29.3–33.6)
(1.1–2.4)
(0.3–.9)
29.8
1.3
(65.9–70.5)
(27.6–32.0)
(0.8–1.8)
(0.4–1.0)
67.0
(64.8–69.1)
(29.0–33.3)
*(0.6–1.4)
(0.5–1.2)
65.1
(62.9–67.2)
(30.3–34.4)
(1.0–2.1)
(0.5–1.6)
30.0
(65.5–69.5)
(28.0–32.0)
(1.1–2.0)
(0.5–1.4)
Region
Northeast
(34.5–39.3)
(48.6–53.7)
(6.9–10.3)
(2.3–4.3)
(34.3–39.5)
(48.3–53.3)
(7.0–10.3)
36.8
49.5
(34.6–38.9)
(47.5–51.4)
(7.9–10.4)
(3.1–6.2)
(34.4–38.6)
(48.7–53.1)
(7.5–10.2)
8.0
(35.9–40.8)
(48.1–52.7)
(6.9–9.2)
(35.6–39.6)
(47.2–51.2)
(7.1–10.4)
(3.6–5.2)
(33.3–37.2)
(50.6–54.5)
(7.3–9.7)
(2.9–4.5)
(34.7–38.9)
(49.0–53.3)
(7.5–10.0)
(2.6–3.9)
(35.0–39.6)
(49.2–53.5)
(7.1–9.5)
49.8
(35.4–39.9)
(47.5–52.1)
(7.8–9.9)
50.0
(36.8–40.4)
(48.2–51.8)
(6.7–9.0)
37.0
51.1
(35.0–39.0)
(48.8–53.4)
(7.5–9.6)
Midwest
(33.9–38.9)
(42.7–47.5)
(11.2–14.4)
(4.7–6.8)
41.0
11.0
(38.6–43.4)
(40.6–44.8)
(9.7–12.3)
(4.0–6.5)
(37.7–43.4)
(39.8–45.6)
(9.6–12.5)
(44.4–48.4)
(8.3–10.7)
38.8
(36.9–40.7)
(43.5–46.9)
9.8
(36.9–42.5)
(43.7–48.6)
(8.6–10.9)
39.9
(37.8–42.0)
(43.0–47.8)
(8.5–11.3)
(4.0–5.7)
10.1
(35.5–39.3)
(45.6–49.3)
(9.0–11.2)
(36.9–42.0)
(44.1–48.8)
(8.4–10.7)
(36.0–40.3)
(44.4–48.5)
(4.9–6.9)
(36.3–39.9)
(44.8–48.7)
(9.4–11.8)
(3.7–5.3)
(37.2–41.3)
(44.5–48.5)
(8.6–10.6)
(4.0–5.4)
South
(45.9–49.8)
(37.8–41.2)
(7.3–9.4)
(3.5–5.1)
(48.7–53.3)
(5.9–7.9)
(49.8–54.3)
(36.1–40.2)
(5.4–7.3)
(50.0–53.8)
(36.8–40.0)
(5.5–7.0)
53.0
(51.3–54.8)
(36.7–39.9)
(4.9–6.4)
(2.4–3.5)
(50.7–54.5)
(36.8–40.2)
(5.2–7.0)
(2.3–3.2)
51.6
(50.0–53.3)
(37.5–40.5)
(4.8–6.2)
(3.3–4.4)
(50.3–53.5)
(37.2–40.0)
(5.1–6.5)
53.4
(51.7–55.1)
(37.1–40.4)
(4.4–5.7)
52.8
(51.0–54.6)
(4.3–5.7)
52.9
(51.1–54.7)
(36.7–39.8)
(4.9–6.3)
(2.7–3.8)
(49.5–52.7)
(37.1–40.2)
(5.7–7.4)
(3.2–4.3)
West
(39.9–44.3)
(41.4–46.2)
(7.7–10.8)
(3.6–6.0)
(44.6–49.6)
(37.9–42.7)
(7.4–10.2)
(2.9–4.7)
(44.9–50.4)
(39.1–44.0)
(6.4–8.8)
(44.2–48.5)
(39.6–44.1)
47.3
(45.0–49.6)
(39.7–44.0)
(6.9–9.1)
(43.2–47.7)
(41.5–46.0)
(6.3–8.1)
43.7
(41.8–45.7)
(42.6–47.0)
(6.3–8.5)
(3.3–4.7)
(40.5–44.7)
(43.7–47.6)
(41.2–45.1)
(43.9–48.0)
(6.7–8.8)
(2.5–3.8)
(42.5–47.0)
(7.8–9.8)
(41.8–45.5)
(7.7–9.7)
(2.2–3.4)
(39.3–43.2)
(43.8–47.7)
(8.5–10.5)
Employment Status
Employed
12.9
(30.8–33.5)
(47.7–50.7)
(11.9–13.9)
(33.4–36.4)
(46.8–49.7)
(10.7–12.6)
(4.5–5.9)
(34.2–37.3)
(46.4–49.6)
(10.1–11.9)
(4.6–6.0)
35.1
(33.8–36.4)
(10.0–11.6)
(4.4–5.4)
49.0
(34.8–37.2)
(47.8–50.2)
(9.5–11.1)
(4.2–5.2)
(34.0–36.7)
(48.1–50.8)
(9.7–11.4)
(4.2–5.1)
50.2
(33.3–35.8)
(49.0–51.5)
(9.3–10.8)
(4.6–5.7)
(33.3–35.5)
(49.1–51.3)
(9.7–11.2)
(4.5–5.4)
(34.3–37.0)
(48.8–51.3)
(3.9–4.8)
(33.1–35.6)
(48.7–51.4)
(9.3–10.9)
(4.8–6.0)
(32.9–35.3)
(49.1–51.6)
(10.1–11.6)
33.9
(32.8–35.0)
(48.8–51.2)
(10.8–12.2)
Unemployed
40.0
(34.6–45.3)
(34.3–44.1)
(9.7–17.3)
(4.0–10.6)
12.6
*6.6
(33.3–46.7)
(33.9–47.8)
(8.0–17.1)
*(3.1–10.1)
*8.1
(37.1–48.4)
(33.0–45.1)
*(4.8–11.4)
40.4
10.7
(37.2–46.7)
(35.6–45.2)
(7.6–13.7)
(4.2–9.7)
*4.6
(36.7–47.2)
(34.2–44.3)
(10.4–17.9)
*(2.6–6.6)
43.1
(38.3–47.8)
(35.5–44.1)
(6.9–12.1)
(5.1–10.3)
(34.8–43.6)
(38.9–48.2)
(7.6–13.5)
(4.6–8.8)
(36.2–46.6)
(36.9–46.8)
(6.0–11.7)
(5.1–10.7)
*8.3
*7.5
(40.4–52.4)
(32.3–43.4)
*(4.9–11.8)
(4.3–10.6)
*7.8
(34.8–46.7)
(36.0–47.9)
(5.8–13.3)
(3.8–11.8)
*6.1
(35.7–47.9)
(34.1–45.3)
(8.2–16.6)
(3.4–8.8)
(36.9–46.6)
(36.3–46.5)
(5.2–10.5)
(6.3–11.7)
Not in labor force
57.4
(55.7–59.2)
(34.5–37.8)
(59.0–62.5)
(31.5–34.8)
(3.2–4.6)
(1.7–2.7)
60.7
(58.7–62.6)
(31.7–35.2)
(1.6–2.5)
(58.2–61.0)
(33.6–36.4)
(1.4–2.1)
60.1
(58.7–61.5)
(33.2–35.8)
(1.2–1.9)
59.3
(57.8–60.9)
(33.9–37.0)
(2.9–3.9)
(1.4–2.2)
(57.6–60.6)
(2.7–3.7)
35.9
(56.9–59.9)
(34.4–37.4)
(34.6–37.5)
(2.8–3.9)
59.2
(57.8–60.6)
(33.9–36.5)
(3.0–4.1)
(1.7–2.5)
(58.3–60.9)
(33.8–36.2)
(3.0–4.0)
(1.5–2.2)
56.8
(55.4–58.1)
(35.6–38.3)
(3.3–4.3)
(2.0–2.9)
Income
$1–9,999
41.6
(34.8–42.3)
(38.1–45.0)
(10.0–15.1)
(5.4–9.3)
(34.8–42.2)
(39.2–46.5)
(8.1–13.1)
(5.8–10.2)
(38.7–46.4)
(35.9–43.2)
(9.1–14.0)
(4.0–8.8)
(37.3–43.5)
(9.3–13.4)
(4.5–7.1)
(41.6–48.0)
(35.1–40.7)
(4.4–7.4)
(38.2–44.6)
(38.0–43.9)
(9.6–13.8)
(4.5–7.4)
(39.4–45.3)
(37.4–43.0)
(8.9–12.3)
(5.1–8.6)
(38.0–43.8)
(39.8–45.0)
(8.6–12.0)
(4.7–8.1)
(41.2–46.2)
(38.1–43.4)
(8.4–11.6)
(4.3–6.8)
(41.9–47.2)
(37.0–42.1)
(7.8–10.7)
(5.3–7.9)
(42.0–47.6)
(38.7–43.6)
(7.3–10.3)
(41.0–45.6)
$10–19,999
36.6
14.4
(33.7–39.6)
(38.5–44.6)
(12.1–16.7)
(5.3–9.5)
(35.0–41.4)
(39.9–46.9)
(9.5–13.6)
(4.2–9.5)
(35.3–41.7)
(40.6–47.3)
(8.1–12.1)
(5.3–9.6)
(34.7–39.9)
(42.6–47.9)
(9.9–13.6)
(4.3–7.1)
(38.0–43.4)
(40.4–45.7)
(8.3–11.7)
(4.9–7.6)
(39.1–44.5)
(39.9–45.2)
(8.4–11.7)
(4.5–6.7)
(37.3–42.6)
(42.2–47.5)
(7.7–10.7)
(4.8–7.0)
11.1
(35.9–40.9)
(42.0–47.1)
(9.5–12.7)
45.3
(38.2–43.6)
(8.0–11.6)
(3.2–4.9)
(36.9–41.7)
(43.8–48.6)
(6.7–9.4)
(4.9–8.0)
11.2
(33.7–38.5)
(44.5–49.4)
(9.6–12.9)
(4.6–6.8)
12.2
(34.3–38.3)
(44.2–48.2)
(10.8–13.5)
(4.5–6.3)
$20–34,999
31.1
(28.2–34.0)
(44.9–51.2)
(12.4–16.8)
(4.8–7.5)
(29.4–34.8)
(48.0–53.8)
(10.4–14.4)
(3.4–5.7)
(31.9–37.3)
(44.5–50.2)
(4.6–7.4)
(29.7–34.2)
(47.6–52.5)
(11.5–14.5)
(4.0–6.0)
(31.0–35.5)
(47.9–52.8)
(9.8–12.7)
32.9
(30.7–35.1)
(48.4–53.5)
(9.8–12.9)
(3.8–5.9)
30.9
(28.7–33.1)
(50.0–54.8)
(9.5–12.6)
(4.6–6.6)
30.2
(28.0–32.5)
(49.7–54.5)
(10.4–13.1)
(28.7–32.9)
(49.7–53.9)
(10.8–13.4)
(4.3–6.3)
(27.3–31.8)
(50.0–55.0)
(10.8–13.8)
(4.5–6.8)
27.5
(25.5–29.5)
(11.2–13.9)
(3.5–5.0)
53.6
13.6
(26.0–29.9)
(51.4–55.9)
(12.2–15.0)
$35–54,999
24.7
(21.8–27.7)
(55.2–62.0)
(9.8–13.3)
(3.7–6.5)
25.2
17.4
(22.1–28.3)
(48.4–55.0)
(14.7–20.2)
(4.1–7.2)
25.4
55.6
(22.2–28.6)
(52.2–59.1)
(11.2–15.7)
(3.9–7.1)
56.5
(24.3–28.7)
(53.6–59.4)
(10.3–13.9)
(3.5–6.2)
25.7
57.5
(23.1–28.4)
(54.7–60.4)
(10.5–14.4)
(3.0–5.5)
26.1
56.4
(23.2–28.9)
(53.2–59.5)
(11.5–16.0)
(2.8–4.9)
24.0
(21.6–26.5)
(55.9–61.6)
(10.0–14.0)
13.1
(21.8–26.8)
(55.5–61.0)
(11.3–14.8)
(3.2–5.6)
23.0
61.7
(20.5–25.4)
(59.0–64.4)
(9.4–13.1)
(3.0–5.2)
21.0
(18.3–23.7)
(58.6–64.8)
(10.5–15.0)
(3.3–5.8)
20.2
(17.8–22.7)
(59.8–66.3)
(10.5–14.8)
(2.9–5.3)
20.7
63.9
(18.2–23.2)
(61.1–66.7)
(9.2–13.3)
(3.0–5.3)
$55,000 & up
20.6
58.8
16.0
(17.6–23.7)
(54.9–62.6)
(12.9–19.1)
(3.0–6.1)
19.6
(16.4–22.7)
(61.5–68.7)
(9.7–14.5)
(1.9–4.6)
21.7
61.2
(18.1–25.3)
(56.8–65.7)
(10.2–16.0)
*(2.2–5.9)
17.9
64.8
(15.0–20.8)
(61.4–68.2)
(11.6–16.1)
(2.1–4.9)
19.2
(16.1–22.3)
(59.9–67.1)
(11.1–16.1)
(2.3–5.0)
19.9
*3.4
(16.7–23.0)
(60.9–68.6)
(9.2–14.6)
*(2.0–4.8)
(14.9–20.9)
(63.6–70.4)
(9.1–14.2)
*(2.1–4.8)
17.2
*4.3
(14.3–20.2)
(61.9–69.4)
(10.3–15.2)
*(2.5–6.0)
17.6
68.1
(14.6–20.5)
(64.1–72.1)
(8.6–13.9)
*(1.6–4.6)
69.7
*2.6
(11.7–18.5)
(64.9–74.5)
(9.0–16.2)
*(1.1–4.1)
(12.4–21.6)
(63.1–73.8)
(9.5–16.6)
*(0.5–2.6)
17.5
65.6
13.3
*3.7
(13.5–21.5)
(60.5–70.6)
(9.8–16.7)
*(1.8–5.5)
Estimates calculated by the Alcohol Epidemiologic Data System of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, September 2009.
Definition:
Abstainer: fewer than 12 drinks in the lifetime or no drinks in the past year.
Asterisk (*) indicates there are fewer than 30 respondents in the category.
CI indicates 95-percent confidence interval.
Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Center for Health Statistics, National Health Interview Survey, 1997–2008. Data from the CDC ftp site (ftp://ftp.cdc.gov/pub/Health_Statistics/NCHS/Datasets/NHIS).